John P. Clum papers

AZ 003
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John P. Clum Campaign Banner

John P. Clum Campaign Banner

Collection area: Arizona and Southwest

Collection dates: 1860-1970 bulk (bulk 1874-1932)

About this collection

Collection consists of the papers of John P. Clum and family. Correspondence, diaries, scrapbooks, photographs, typescripts, newspaper and magazine articles are by or about John P. Clum; a smaller quantity of typescripts, reprints, and biographical items concern John's son Woodworth Clum. Much of the material consists of writings by the Clums and others about the Apache Indians, Geronimo's capture, and events in Tombstone, Arizona. The bulk of the correspondence is between John and his wife Mary Clum, from 1876 to 1880. These letters, a diary from 1875, and some official documents contain information on his tenure as an Indian agent in Arizona.

Photographs, some original but mostly reprints, depict John, Mary, Woodworth, other Clum family members, and friends including Wyatt Earp. Identified Apache individuals are represented in formal portraits taken in Washington, D.C., where Clum took them in 1876. Group photos of Apaches show them on the San Carlos Reservation and other locations, both before and after Geronimo's capture. An 1898 diary, 1898 Alaskan newspapers, scrapbooks, and photographs chronicle Clum's time in Alaska. Miscellaneous items include an 1860 history book, and an account of Clum family history.

Historical background

John P. Clum was an Indian agent at the San Carlos Indian Reservation in southeast Arizona from 1874 to 1877. He later served as founder and editor of the Tombstone Epitaph newspaper, postmaster, and mayor of Tombstone, Arizona, as well as postal inspector and lecturer in Alaska. His son, Woodworth Clum, was an editor of the Washington Star newspaper, and the author of a book about his father entitled Apache Agent.

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